Bihar, a state in eastern India, is steeped in history and culture. It is home to several important archaeological sites, ancient ruins, and religious destinations. In this article, we will explore the 18 best tourist places in Bihar.
Bodh Gaya: Bodh Gaya is one of the holiest Buddhist pilgrimage sites. It is where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. The Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the main attraction here.
Nalanda: Nalanda was a renowned ancient center of learning in India. The ruins of the Nalanda University, dating back to the 5th century AD, are a major tourist attraction. The Nalanda Archaeological Museum is also worth a visit.
Rajgir: Rajgir is an important historical and religious site. It was the capital of Magadha during the reign of the Mauryan dynasty. The Ajatshatru Fort, Venu Vana, and the hot springs at Saptarshi are popular attractions here.
Vaishali: Vaishali is an ancient city and an important Buddhist pilgrimage site. It is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the founder of Jainism. The Ashoka Pillar and the Buddha Stupa are major attractions.
Patna: Patna, the capital city of Bihar, has a rich historical and cultural heritage. The Patna Museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including Mauryan and Gupta period sculptures. The Golghar, Kumhrar, and Patna Sahib Gurudwara are other popular sites.
Vikramshila: Vikramshila was an important center of Buddhist learning during the Pala dynasty. The ruins of the Vikramshila University, situated near Bhagalpur, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Gaya: Gaya is a religious city for both Hindus and Buddhists. The Vishnupad Temple, where Lord Vishnu is believed to have left his footprints, and the Mangla Gauri Temple are popular among Hindu devotees. The city is also an important place for performing the rituals of “Pitru Paksha.”
Pawapuri: Pawapuri is a sacred Jain pilgrimage site. It is believed to be the place where Lord Mahavira attained “nirvana.” The marble Jal Mandir and the Samosharan temple are important Jain shrines here.
Madhubani: Madhubani is famous for its unique style of painting known as “Madhubani art.” The town is adorned with colorful wall paintings depicting mythological and natural themes. The Madhubani Art Gallery and the Mithila Museum are worth a visit.
Sasaram: Sasaram is known for the Tomb of Sher Shah Suri, a grand mausoleum built in memory of the Afghan ruler Sher Shah Suri. The tomb is an architectural marvel and a major tourist attraction.
Munger: Munger is a historical city located on the banks of the Ganges River. The Munger Fort, built during the reign of Sher Shah Suri, offers a panoramic view of the city. The ancient Kastaharni Ghat and the Sita Kund are other attractions.
Bhagalpur: Bhagalpur is famous for its silk production and is known as the “Silk City of India.” The Bhagalpur Silk Institute and the Vikramshila Setu (bridge) over the Ganges River are noteworthy places to visit.
Sitamarhi: Sitamarhi is associated with the mythological tale of Lord Ram and Goddess Sita. The Sita Temple, believed to be the birthplace of Goddess Sita, attracts devotees from all over the country.
Darbhanga: Darbhanga is known for its rich cultural heritage and architectural marvels. The Raj Darbhanga Palace, also known as the Rajbati, is a magnificent palace that showcases the blend of Mughal and Rajput architecture.
Bodh Gaya Archaeological Museum: The Bodh Gaya Archaeological Museum houses a large collection of Buddhist relics, sculptures, and artifacts. It provides valuable insights into the rich history and art associated with Buddhism.
Kakolat Falls: Kakolat Falls is a scenic waterfall located in Nawada district. It is surrounded by lush green forests and offers a refreshing retreat for nature lovers. Swimming in the pool formed by the waterfall is a popular activity.
Valmiki National Park: Valmiki National Park, located in the West Champaran district, is the only tiger reserve in Bihar. It is home to various species of flora and fauna, including the Royal Bengal Tiger, Indian Sloth Bear, and Indian Python.
Kesaria Stupa: The Kesaria Stupa is one of the tallest Buddhist stupas in the world. Dating back to the 3rd century AD, it is an important historical and architectural site located in East Champaran district.
These 18 tourist places in Bihar offer a glimpse into the state’s rich heritage, spirituality, and natural beauty. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or nature, Bihar has something to offer for every traveler.
